Vulnerabilities · 125 days ago

Windows now has a remote-to-SYSTEM path

Microsoft’s latest fixes matter because they line up two different ways into the same outcome: kernel-level code execution through HTTP.sys and a public proof of concept for a Defender engine privilege escalation. The standard local-EoP reading misses the bigger problem. Once an attacker gets a foothold, a trusted Windows helper can be steered into privileged work and turn that foothold into SYSTEM.

CSIRT-ITA says CVE-2026-50656, “RoguePlanet,” affects Microsoft Malware Protection Engine versions before 1.1.26060.3008 and has a public PoC. Zero Day Initiative says CVE-2026-47291 is a remote, unauthenticated HTTP.sys flaw that can lead to denial of service or, in the worst case, code execution with kernel privileges. Taken together, they widen the blast radius from a single product bug to a practical chain across Windows systems that expose HTTP.sys services or run Defender’s engine.

The risk is no longer just patching two separate bulletins. It is that remote access on a Windows host can now pair with a locally trusted security component to reach SYSTEM, which changes how defenders should judge exposure across servers and endpoints.

CVE-2026-47291

NVD KEV

CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL: integer overflow or wraparound in Windows HTTP.sys allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. EPSS 25% (98th percentile), up from 1%. Microsoft patch: 5094123.

Patch available KB5094123 Download →

CVE-2026-50656

NVD KEV

CVSS 7.8 HIGH: microsoft is aware of an elevation of privilege in the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine in Microsoft Defender… EPSS 11% (96th percentile), up from 0.4%. Microsoft patch: Release Notes.

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Vendor digest: Microsoft

Part of the PlainSec briefing for 2026-07-10

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