Vulnerabilities & Exploits

Zyxel switch exploit kept the door open

GreyNoise said a Chinese-speaking threat actor has now exploited Zyxel GS1900 switch flaw CVE-2026-7273 at scale, hitting 996 devices in 48 countries and taking configuration data, networking information, and hashed root credentials. CISA already added the bug to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and Zyxel has fixed it in model-specific firmware.

The flaw is a stack-based buffer overflow in the switch’s CGI web handler. A LAN-based attacker can send a crafted HTTP request to the management interface and trigger command execution without logging in; the theft of hashed root credentials makes the problem linger after the patch if the device was still on factory-default access.

For schools, retail sites, hotels, and SMB networks with GS1900 gear, the exposure is no longer just a vulnerable firmware build. If a compromised switch still sits behind default or weak admin state, patching closes the overflow but does not automatically close the access path the attacker already used.

6 sources · Sep 23

CVE-2026-7273

NVD KEV

Known exploited · CISA KEV

CVSS 8.8 HIGH: a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel GS1900-48HPv2 firmware versions through… EPSS 3% (86th percentile).

CISA federal remediation date Sep 24

Timeline

Sources

Part of the PlainSec briefing for 2026-09-21

Every edition of this story: Zyxel switch exploit kept the door open

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